HPV (Human Papillomavirus) is one of the most common viral infections in the world, usually spread through skin-to-skin and sexual contact. It is also the leading sexually transmitted infection (STI). Almost every sexually active man and woman will get HPV at some point in their life, often within just a few years of becoming sexually active.
In India, the impact of HPV is serious:
There are 100+ types of HPV. Some cause genital warts, while high-risk types can lead to cervical, anal, throat, vulvar, and penile cancers. Many infections go away on their own, but persistent HPV can become dangerous.
Alarming fact: Every five minutes, one woman in India dies from HPV-related disease.
The good news is that this can be prevented. According to WHO and the Indian Medical Association, the best protection is through: